Exercise 11. Read
the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct answer to
each of the questions.
It
has long been seen as a less romantic way of meeting Mr Right. But finding love
over the Internet is a good way of meeting a marriage partner, research has
showed. It found that one in five of those who have used dating sites to find
their perfect partner have gone on to marry someone they met over the web. The
study, by consumer group Which?, also revealed that more than half of the 1,504
people questioned had been on a date with someone they met in cyberspace. Sixty-two per cent agreed
that it was easier to meet someone on a dating site than in other ways, such as
in a pub or club, or through friends. At the same time, the under-35s were more
likely to know someone who had been on a date or had a long-term relationship
with someone they met through online dating. The survey also found that
Match.com and Dating Direct were the most popular dating websites.
Jess
Ross, editor of which.co.uk, said: “Online dating is revolutionising the way
people meet each other. Switching the computer on could be the first step to
success.” According to industry surveys, more than 22 million people visited
dating websites in 2007, and more than two million Britons are signed up to
singles sites. Previous research has shown that couples who get to know each
other via emails are more likely to see each other again after their first
date. Two years ago, a study by Bath University revealed that those who met on
dating websites were 94 per cent more likely to see each other after their
first meeting than other couples. The researchers studied relationships formed
on online dating website Match.com over a six-month period. They found that
consummate love - described as a balance of passion, intimacy and commitment -
was evident at around 12 months into a relationship. Of the 147 couples who
took part in the study, 61 per cent said their relationships had high levels of
these components. The researchers also found that men were more likely to find
true love on the Internet than women. Some 67 per cent of men but just 57 per
cent of women said they had experienced consummate love with an online partner.
Companionate
love - a relationship with high levels of intimacy and commitment, but lower
levels of passion - was the next most frequently experienced form of love,
exhibited by 16 per cent of the study group. Dr Jeff Gavin, who led the team,
said: “To date, there has been no systematic
study of love in the context-of relationships formed via online dating
sites. But with the popularity of online dating, it is imperative we understand the factors that influence satisfaction in
relationships formed in this way.” Charlotte Harper, of Match.com, said: “We
were thrilled to find so many of our former members have found love. It
supports our belief that the Internet does in fact encourage old-fashioned
courtship.”
123. According to the passage, online dating is
seen as ____.
A.
a modern romantic way of dating
B. an economical way of
dating
C.
the fastest way to find a soul mate
D.
a great change in the way people meet
124. The words “cyberspace” in paragraph 2 probably
means ____.
A.
dating agency
B.
group dating
C.
online network
D.
school club
125. According to the
passage, the number of people taking part in a study by Bath University was ____.
A.
more than 1500
B.
more than 750
C.
about 150
D.
about 300
126. The words “systematic" in paragraph 5 is
closest in meaning to ____.
A.
efficient
B.
fixed
C.
flexible
D.
insecure
127. Which of the
following statements is NOT true according to the passage?
A.
Consummate love has higher levels of passion than companionate love.
B.
Less than 20 million people visited dating websites in 2007.
C.
Many members of match.com have found love.
D.
Men are more likely to find their ideal partner online than women.
128. The word “imperative” in paragraph 5 is closest
in meaning to ____.
A.
crucial
B.
minor
C.
optional
D.
useless
129. Which of the
following statements is TRUE according to the passage?
A.
Many couples got married within 12 months since their first meeting.
B.
Men were more likely to visit dating websites than women.
C.
The number of single people in Britons reduced owing to online dating.
D.
Many people had a long-term relationship through online dating.
130. Which of the
following would serve as the best title for the passage?
A.
Internet does in fact encourage old-fashioned courtship.
B.
Online dating - a good way of meeting people.
C.
Online dating is showed to help you find your perfect partner.
D.
The revolution of online dating is alarming.
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